Re: [NewPacifica] Court victory for islanders evicted for US base at Diego Garcia



Actually it was covered quite comprehensively on npr's 'all things considered'.

Joe w.


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-----Original Message-----
From: "CraigGingold" <gingold@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 29 May 2007 06:30:15 
To:Earthfirstalert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,             
Bay_area_activist@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,             NewPacifica@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,     
        Freekpfk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [NewPacifica] Court victory for islanders evicted for US base at Diego 
Garcia

(Outside of a really brief mention on Democracy Now, the Post article
 below is pretty much all there was in the US media. - CG)
 
 International Herald Tribune 
 
 Court of Appeal says British government abused power in blocking 
 Chagos islanders' return 
 
 The Associated Press
 Wednesday, May 23, 2007 
 
 LONDON: Islanders who were evacuated to make way for the U.S. airbase at Diego 
 Garcia more than 30 years ago won another round in British court Wednesday, 
but 
 likely face further legal battles to secure their right to return.
 
 Three justices of the Court of Appeal unanimously ruled that the British 
 government, which agreed seven years ago to allow the islanders to go home, 
 abused its powers in changing its mind in 2004.
 <snip>
 Following a court victory by the islanders in 2000, then-Foreign Secretary 
Robin 
 Cook accepted the ruling and said the government would arrange for Chagossians 
to 
 return to the outer islands.
 
 But in June 2004 the government reversed course, using Orders in Council to 
 forbid anyone from having a right of abode on the islands.
 <snip>
 
 @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
 
 WASHINGTON POST
 
 Court Rules for Islanders Evicted in U.S. Base Deal 
 
 By Mary Jordan
 Washington Post Foreign Service
 Friday, May 25, 2007; A15 
 
 LONDON, May 24 -- Families forced to leave the Chagos Islands, a British 
 territory in the Indian Ocean, to make way for a U.S. military base at Diego 
 Garcia during the Cold War have won a key legal victory in their long struggle 
to 
 return.
 
 The Court of Appeal in London ruled in favor of the islanders Wednesday and 
 criticized the British government for "abuse of power." All 2,000 or so 
 inhabitants were evicted from the archipelago in the 1960s and 1970s and have 
 never been allowed back.
 
 The largest of the 65 islands is Diego Garcia, an atoll where the United 
States 
 operates a large military base under lease from Britain. The base has been 
used 
 to launch bombing missions in Iraq and Afghanistan.
 
 Under the court decision, the islanders are to be permitted to return to any 
of 
 the islands except Diego Garcia. The British Foreign Office said it had 30 
days 
 to decide whether to file a final appeal to the House of Lords.
 
 In the past, U.S. officials have opposed allowing people to live on any of the 
 Chagos Islands, arguing that their presence could lead to electronic jamming 
and 
 surveillance of military operations.
 
 Edgar Vasquez, a State Department spokesman, declined Thursday to comment on 
the 
 ruling, calling it "an ongoing legal battle for British courts." Vasquez added 
 that "Diego Garcia is an important base of operations in maintaining regional 
 stability and in the war on terror."
 
 In his ruling, appellate judge Stephen Sedley said that "few things are more 
 important to a social group than its sense of belonging, not only to each 
other 
 but to a place. What has sustained people in exile, from Babylon onwards, has 
 been the possibility of one day returning home."
 
 Olivier Bancoult, a leader of the islanders in exile, welcomed the victory and 
 said he planned to move back with his wife and three children. "We have the 
right 
 to live in our birthplace," Bancoult, 43, said in an interview.
 
 He said his family was banished from its homeland when he was 4 years old, in 
 1968. That year, his family went to Mauritius to get treatment for his 
critically 
 ill sister and then was forbidden to return.
 
 All inhabitants were moved off the islands between 1967 and 1973. Many have 
said 
 they were tricked out of their homes -- encouraged to take what they thought 
 would be temporary trips and then never allowed back.
 
 At the time, the United States was concerned about the expansion of Soviet 
power 
 and was eager to build a military base in the Indian Ocean. In exchange for 
U.S. 
 use of Diego Garcia, the British military received multimillion-dollar 
discounts 
 on military equipment, according to British news reports.
 
 Bancoult, who came to London for the court hearing, is now an electrician in 
the 
 Indian Ocean nation of Mauritius, where many islanders resettled. He said his 
 life has been "a struggle" to go back.
 
 "We are the lost group," Bancoult said. "We feel better at home."
 
 Of the 2,000 islanders who were expelled, about 500 are still alive, according 
to 
 the group's attorney, Richard Gifford. Most live in Mauritius, but a sizable 
 number moved to Britain.
 
 "You won't find a single islander who doesn't want to go back, if only for a 
 visit," Gifford said. He called their removal "an appalling, planned abuse of 
a 
 population."
 
 Gifford said many of the islands, thick with coconut trees, are uninhabitable. 
 The two main ones that people would seek to resettle are about 100 miles from 
the 
 U.S. base. He said islanders are not seeking the removal of the base but just 
 want to coexist as they fish and farm.
 
 "These are picture-book paradise islands," Gifford said.
 
 The issue of who would pay for the resettlement has yet to be addressed. 
 Repopulating the islands would be difficult unless public transportation 
routes 
 were opened and funds made available for basic needs such as fresh water and 
 electricity.
 
 ==========================================================
 
 
   

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