[NewPacifica] [Fulcrums] Zimbabwe and the Power of Propaganda: Ousting a President via Civil Society



http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=8675

Zimbabwe and the Power of Propaganda: Ousting a President via Civil Society

by Michael Barker

 Global Research, April 16, 2008


"Zimbabwe is a strategic country for the United States because events
in Zimbabwe have a significant impact on the entire southern Africa
region." (US Agency for International Development, 2005)

In 2002, America's key democracy manipulating organ the National
Endowment for Democracy (NED) played a vital role in supporting the
temporary ousting of Venezuela's democratically elected President Hugo
Chavez, so given their current interests in Zimbabwe it is critical to
ask two questions: "what are their reasons for interfering in
Zimbabwe's affairs, and secondly, should progressive activists be
concerned about these interventions?"

The simple answer to these questions is that numerous neoliberal
governments are interested in Zimbabwe not because of democracy, but
because they want to remove the thorn in their side that is President
Robert Mugabe. Moreover, while the West views Mugabe as a tyrant that
needs to be removed from power, it is critical that progressive
activists not living in Zimbabwe problematize both the corporate and
alternative media's portrayal of Mugabe and Zimbabwean politics, and
their own government's manipulative interventions into other countries
affairs. Indeed not every tyrant is a tyrant. For example, the same US
National Security Strategy that identifies President Mugabe as a
tyrant also identifies President Chavez as a "demagogue awash in oil
money". [1]

However, while both Mugabe and Chavez are clearly thorns in the US
administration's side they present unwanted irritations for very
different reasons. For instance, since coming to power in 1980, Mugabe
who has long been considered a useful ally of Western elites has been
showered with military aid – much of which (between 1980 and 2000)
came courtesy of the British government – while throughout the 1990s
Mugabe embraced harsh structural adjustment policies and undertook
brutal military excursions in Zaire which together wreaked havoc on
Zimbabwe's economy.

Yet as a result of the growing tide of popular resistance to Mugabe's
devastating – Western formulated – land reform policies, in 2002, no
doubt as a last ditch attempt to maintain his fading grasp on power,
Mugabe shirked his post-colonial neoliberal 'advisors.' Consequently,
most likely owing to his straying from the Washington Consensus,
Mugabe (and Zimbabwe) is being punished by the international
community, and imperial democracy manipulators are now seizing this
opportunity to destroy the last vestiges of the popular people power
movement that liberated Rhodesia from colonialism. This 'transitional'
process of course involves facilitating the ouster of Mugabe and
ensuring his replacement with a Western-backed neoliberal alternative,
that is, the Movement for Democratic Change.

However in Venezuela's case, when Chavez was elected president in
1998, capitalist elites (both within and outside of Venezuela)
vigorously opposed his presidency, and shortly thereafter with the aid
of the National Endowment for Democracy in 2002 they organized a coup
to remove him from power. As fate would have it this temporary coup
was quickly reversed by a massive show of people power, and in January
2005, after ongoing public displays of popular support against ongoing
capitalist attacks on Chavez's presidency, "Chavez declared his
political program to be socialist". Consequently, it is important to
remember that while the government's of both Mugabe and Chavez are
being targeted for regime change, they clearly present themselves as
very different thorns in the US government's side.

As the case of 'democratic' interference in Venezuela has been well
documented, this article will provide a critical – although by no
means exhaustive – investigation into the complex issues raised by the
current political interventions by foreign organizations into
Zimbabwe's political affairs. Initially, this article will examine how
ostensibly progressive mainstream media have acted as imperial flak
machines to legitimize ongoing inference in Zimbabwe. Subsequently, it
will demonstrate how Western governments' carried out an overt
cultural war to successfully manipulate Zimbabwean civil society, and
will then conclude by recommending how concerned citizens might best
further the protection of human rights in Zimbabwe and elsewhere.

The Liberal Propaganda Machine

"For Washington a consistent element is that democracy and the rule of
law are acceptable if and only if they serve official strategic and
economic objectives." (Noam Chomsky, 2005)

As in other countries selected for 'regime change' by the democracy
manipulating establishment, demonizing the target government is a
vital part of any propaganda campaign. For example, the international
mainstream media and the National Endowment for Democracy have, and
continue to play, a vital role in working to undermining the
legitimacy of Venezuela's President Chavez.

Likewise, for many years now, both these groups have also waged a
relentless offensive against Zimbabwe's President Mugabe. Indeed, with
regard to Zimbabwe's 2005 elections, British-based media watchdog
Media Lens contrasted the media's coverage of Zimbabwe's elections
with those that took place in Iraq. Media Lens correctly pointed out
how: "Claims of democratic elections in Iraq were not just nonsense,
they were self-evident nonsense, repeated by every major media entity
in the land." A few months later, however, when elections were held in
Zimbabwe, Media Lens observed that somehow "the media regained their
mental faculties and were able to identify obvious flaws in the
process". As Media Lens' surmise: "Where elementary common sense

(snip)

------------------------------------

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